October Harvests

Last dahlias, right before the first night frost, October 17

October was an uncharacteristically meager month in my garden. No tomatoes (with the exception of a single, small Dr. Wyche’s Yellow), and we had an unusually early first night frost on October 17, which killed my dahlias and all tender herbs. Earlier that day, I had harvested all my basil to make one last batch of pesto. I also picked the last dahlias and hot peppers. It made me sad that the dahlias were gone so soon; I had hoped to extended the season until the end of October as in previous years.

Herbs! Italian basil (for pesto), Thai basil (for pesto), parsley, tender herbs for propagating (Italian basil, Thai basil, mint), one Tennessee Spice hot pepper, flowers, October 15

On October 15, I harvested several huge bunches of herbs to make a few more rounds of pesto for the freezer. I also cut some young tender stems of Italian basil, Thai basil and mint for hydroponic propagating. Once rooted, I will plant a few of the stems in pots to live in my kitchen.

Herbs for propagating (Italian basil, mint, Thai basil), October 15

I grew my first pumpkins ever.

Grizzly Bear pumpkins, October 15

I also harvested several bunches of kale and Swiss chard over the month (not pictured) and was lucky to get two more Asian eggplants. This was one super productive plant; the first time really that I had any sizeable eggplant harvest.

Asian eggplant and flowers, October 10

The Thai peppers were tiny again. So strange. I wonder whether there was a seed mix-up, because they look longer and more pointy on the seed packet picture, not as stubby and round as mine. They are super spicy though. I dried them and turned them into pepper flakes.

Thai peppers, October 2

It’s the end of October. The plot is cleared and the flower bulbs are planted. Still growing in the plot are kale, chard, leeks, cilantro and parsley. I will plant my garlic in the next few days and dig up the dahlias soon.

Plot Cleanup

Calendula, October 29

Yesterday was a gorgeous warm fall day, and I spent a few hours in the afternoon clearing my plot. I weeded, took out old plant material and covered the rhubarb with a little hay. I left much of the calendula as they add such a cheerful pop of fall color.

Swiss chard

Still growing in my plot are kale, chard, cilantro, parsley, chives, sage and leeks.

Tuscan kale

Now, I only need to harvest the chard, kale, cilantro, parsley; take out the calendula and dig up the dahlia tubers. I will overwinter the leeks. Sage, lavender and rhubarb with be mulched with hay, as will most of the plot. I will spread some compost and plant (and mulch) garlic. Ready for winter.

Mostly cleaned plot

Fall Bulbs

Botanical tulips and grape hyacinths, October 22

This week, I planted fall bulbs in both my back porch flower container and my garden plot. In the container, I planted 25 Little Princess botanical tulips and 25 blue grape hyacinths.

In my plot, I took out all the flowers towards the fence and replanted the irises and lily of the valley (and the strawberries). In the center, I planted an Eden’s Perfume peony, surrounded by 21 Mixed Triumph tulips and 25 mixed botanical crocuses. I then surrounded the bulbs with chicken wire to protect them from nibbling rabbits. I felt it was better to do this now when I know where I planted the bulbs. In the spring, I will readjust the “fence”.

Freshly planted peony, tulips and crocuses (rabbit-proofed), October 24

Next week, I will plant the remaining bulbs (28 large tulips, 25 botanical tulips, 75 crocuses and 25 grape hyacinths) in my front and back yard.

Pumpkins!

Grizzly Bear pumpkins (plus one stripey Trader Joe’s pumpkin)

This year, I grew pumpkins for the first time. In the spring, my daughter gave me two Grizzly Bear seedlings that were leftovers from her work. They both thrived in my garden but only produced one pumpkin each – one good-sized orange pumpkin and one smaller, paler one. I was hoping for a “wartier” appearance, but I am quite happy with the gross details of this specimen. Kind of fun to grow your own Halloween decoration.

Mini Flower Bouquets

Flower harvest October 15: dahlias, calendulas, Thai basil, dill

I love growing my own flowers and have been enjoying mini bouquets all over my home this season. I don’t need big bunches of flowers, but rather love to split my harvest up, so I have fresh flowers in different rooms. Here is a typical example. I harvested four dahlias (two Fleurel, one Diva, one Cornel Bronze) and three huge calendulas (plus Thai basil and dill flowers) and split those up into three different mini bouquets.

Dahlias, calendula and dill
Dahlia and Thai basil
Dahlia and Thai basil

Calendula Salve

Calendula, August 15

This year, I am collecting and drying calendula flowers again to make salve. I am air-drying the flowers on paper plates in a darkened room for about three weeks and then transfer them to a large mason jar for storage.

Making the oil: dried calendula flowers + sweet almond oil (August 7)

I still had dried flowers from last year (about 3 cups, loosely packed) and decided to use them up first. To make the calendula oil, I added 16 oz. of sweet almond oil to these dried flowers, covering them about 3/4 in the jars. I let them extract for seven weeks (six would have been enough), from August 7 though today, September 26.

Calendula flowers in oil

I then strained the oil through a sieve, this time omitting the cheese cloth, as I wanted to try to minimize loss by absorption. The flowers absorb a good amount, as does the cheese cloth. From my initial 16 oz. of oil, I got around 13 oz. The flowers were densely packed in the extraction jars, so I decided to just dilute the calendula oil with pure almond oil to bring the volume back up to 16 oz.

Calendula oil

Over a water bath, I melted 2 oz. of beeswax and 1 oz. of shea butter. Once melted, I slowly added the 16 oz. of calendula oil, making sure to not heat the oil too much. Just enough for it to melt. I then added 16 drops of essential lavender oil and filled the salve into 8 2 oz.-tins. Ready!

Salve, hardening

Early September Plot in Pictures

Grizzly Bear pumpkin (I was hoping for more warts)
Kale and calendula, a match made in heaven apparently because I have no aphids this year!
Wire mesh bag-encased tomatoes – a “mixed bag”. It is helping quite a bit, but there is still some nibbling, though I suspect by birds.
Zinnia
Thai pepper
Today’s harvest (Thai basil, which was promptly turned into more Thai pesto), kale, tomatoes, flowers